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Archive for the ‘EDUCATION’ Category

VogueAUSTIN, TEXAS—As landscape architecture educators socialized Thursday evening with Lone Star beer, whiskey, and wine, conversations frequently returned to that day’s speech by the landscape historian John Stilgoe of Harvard University. What did it all mean? Is Stilgoe a prophetic observer or is he out of touch with the profession? Is he a feminist or the opposite?

The speech was a winding road system with many cul-de-sacs, loosely related observations that cannot be done justice in this format. Its main intent seemed to be challenging landscape architects to think about where they get their conceptions of landscape beauty, and where clients get theirs.

Stilgoe asserted that many people get their ideas about landscape beauty from advertisements. More specifically, he thinks many women get their ideas from the ads in fashion magazines, and so he has become an avid reader of these magazines himself. He challenged the audience to look at the landscapes that fashion models appear in, and showed slide after slide of unsmiling models positioned in similar landscapes of concrete and stone. “The very straightforward formula for producing the background image is very, very creepy,” Stilgoe said. “Notice how often the model is in a derelict environment.” The model is the beautiful thing. Nothing is allowed to outshine her or her dress.

He wondered why we seem to put historicized scenes on our Christmas cards and how our movies, our children’s books, and our camera lenses are affecting the way we see landscape.

Stilgoe has built his career on such questions and observations. “J. B. Jackson told me to get in a car and go look,” Stilgoe recalled. “Don’t ever ask for a grant, because how are you going to ask for money if you don’t know what you’re going to look at?”

He has observed a nation of passive consumers, more concerned about their own bodies than the content of their character or the flowers around them. “We became a people who stopped dancing and started to watch others dance,” Stilgoe said. (more…)

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"Say Manure!" -Rich Haag. (Photo by Daniel Jost)

“Say Manure!” -Rich Haag.
(Photo by Daniel Jost)

AUSTIN, TEXAS—The Council of Educators in Landscape Architecture conference began on Wednesday with a rousing and hilarious rant by Richard Haag, the 89-year-old landscape architect from Seattle best known for his design of Gas Works Park and his early advocacy for edible plants. The speech veered in numerous directions. At one point Haag polled the audience to see what topics they wanted him to focus on, and, to his surprise, they chose trees. Some of the most memorable lines and moments:

“I have known for 50 years that landscape architecture is the fine art of visual swindles.” [Arguing that no rendering can truly capture the landscape in all its complexity.]

“Landscape architecture is the only profession that embraces nature as a lover. Biophilic, we were biophilic before they started combining words like that.”

On the landscape architecture profession: “Right now we’re on the top. We have what I call the power of procreation. But it can be threatened by other technologies moving in, and we damn well better take control of it.”

“Every idea you have, give it away, because you get a better one in return.” (more…)

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THE GREAT EXCHANGE

The Panelists (clockwise from top left): Jeff Hou, ASLA; Zhifang Wang; Kongjian Yu, FASLA; Ron Henderson, FASLA; Frederick R. Steiner, FASLA; Binyi Liu, Honorary ASLA; Chuo Li; Daniel Jost, ASLA; Jie Hu, International ASLA

The Panelists (clockwise from top left): Jeff Hou, ASLA; Zhifang Wang; Kongjian Yu, FASLA; Ron Henderson, FASLA; Frederick R. Steiner, FASLA; Binyi Liu, Honorary ASLA; Chuo Li; Daniel Jost, ASLA; Jie Hu, International ASLA

 

From the February 2013 issue of LAM:

Professors from both sides of the Pacific talk about the amazing cultural exchange happening between American and Chinese universities and the rising stature of landscape architecture in China.

By Daniel Jost

A decade and a half ago, the Chinese government “canceled” landscape architecture education in China. Some bureaucrats decided the discipline was superfluous. Today, the profession of landscape architecture is growing in that country like nowhere else in the world. Landscape architects are among China’s most highly paid professionals, and Chinese students are flooding into American universities to study landscape architecture at an unprecedented rate.

Meanwhile, landscape architecture education has come back into favor in China, and Chinese universities have established or reestablished nearly 200 landscape architecture programs in less than a decade. Some of the people who lead China’s most influential programs studied in the United States, and some of the programs have strong connections with American academics. Tsinghua University’s landscape architecture program was established with the help of a team of American landscape architects led by Laurie Olin, FASLA, of the University of Pennsylvania. Patrick Miller, FASLA, a longtime professor at Virginia Tech, is the honorary chair of landscape studies at Tongji University in Shanghai.

Yet the teaching of landscape architecture in China is often quite different from what U.S. students would recognize—many Chinese programs make a stronger connection between education and practice. And what each program teaches is, for the moment, less standardized than even America’s highly diverse programs. Right now, China has no system for accrediting landscape architecture education, though efforts are under way to change that.

In December, we brought together eight academics from the United States and China to talk about the cultural exchange taking place between their countries and issues educators face in China as they try to build the profession there. (more…)

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Richard Weller is the new chair of the University of Pennsylvania’s Landscape Architecture Department

Richard Weller is the new chair of the University of Pennsylvania’s Landscape Architecture Department

In late November,  the University of Pennsylvania named the new chair of its landscape architecture department: the Australian landscape architect Richard Weller. The previous chair, James Corner, ASLA, had led the department since 2000 and will continue to be a professor there. I recently caught up with Weller on his wife’s cell phone and asked him about his plans for the department. What follows is an edited and condensed version of the conversation.

Is there a reason why you don’t have your own cell phone?

To be honest, I just don’t like telephones. I just thought that was sort of intrusive—you randomly ring up people and dial into their lives. I prefer email.

What drew you to the landscape architecture department at the University of Pennsylvania?

There has been a sequence of people at Penn who have been very influential and led the academic discipline. Penn’s always been front and center.

What drew them to you? 

I have had an intellectual relationship with some of the people there going back to John Dixon Hunt. I’ve written about Jim Corner’s work. Penn’s Press published my first book, called Room 4.1.3: Innovations in Landscape Architecture, which was a very risky book because it was so conceptual. I’ve done work that tracks the entire spectrum of what a landscape architect can do. I’ve done the smallest gardens that are all about meaning and allegory all the way to large scale planning. It’s always been about what is in this project that will critically make some contribution to the discipline. Of course, the short answer is that there’s not that many people around, either.

What do you hope to do with your new position as chair?

First thing is to consolidate Penn as the world’s best design school. In many ways it’s a legendary school. It has great alumni. But the school can’t rest on its laurels. We have to guarantee that the students coming out of Penn are going to be leaders and visionaries and critics. We’re not just filling up the offices, Penn’s about leadership, intellectual leadership. I’m interested in large-scale phenomena, things like population growth, climate change. (more…)

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A NEW DIRECTOR FOR LSU

Photo: Louisiana State University

Bradley Cantrell, ASLA, is the new director of the Robert Reich School of Landscape Architecture at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. The school’s newspaper, the Daily Reveille, has a short profile by Ferris McDaniel of Cantrell, who officially takes the job in January. Cantrell has been an assistant professor at LSU and is a coauthor, with Wes Michaels, of the book Digital Drawing for Landscape Architecture (Wiley, 2010). He describes for the newspaper his outlook for the program, and notes that LSU is in certain ways ahead of the world in confronting problems such as climate change.

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Attention all university students and professors! The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Office of Water wants you to reimagine how we move stormwater.

This fall, it will hold its first-ever Campus RainWorks Challenge, and students are being encouraged to submit designs for innovative green infrastructure on their university’s campus. Student teams must work with a faculty adviser to create two design boards, a project narrative, and a short video explaining their ideas. The work will be judged by a panel of landscape architects, engineers, and EPA staff who will be looking at how well the design functions environmentally, socially, and economically.

To compete, you must register online between September 4 and October 5. Entries are due December 14, and the winners will be announced on Earth Day 2013. The winning students will receive cash prizes and their advisers will receive research grants. Click here to learn more about the competition.

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THE STORM AT UVA

Update, June 28

We can now safely report than Teresa Sullivan has her job back as president of the University of Virginia. She and her main antagonist, the school’s rector, Helen Dragas, walked into the Rotunda together on Tuesday before the unanimous vote to reinstate her by the same Board of Visitors let her walk out the door a couple of weeks ago.

Update, June 18

For a Sunday in June, it was extraordinarily busy around the University of Virginia campus in Charlottesville. The Faculty Senate met yesterday afternoon to voice its almost unanimous support for the departing president, Teresa Sullivan, and to make known its lack of confidence in the school’s Board of Visitors. At that meeting, the provost, John D. Simon, indicated he may leave within the next few days if the crisis is not resolved in a way he considers acceptable. The most potent news yet? A number of university donors are upset. One donor, Hunter Smith, who has given the school $60 million, told the Washington Post that she’s holding on to her money until there are changes among the Board of Visitors. She does not condone Sullivan’s removal, she said. “It’s disgraceful.”

June 17, 2:00 p.m.

Much intrigue and anger is afoot at the University of Virginia since the school’s Board of Visitors suddenly gave the gong to the university’s president, Teresa Sullivan, last week, having grown impatient with the speed of Sullivan’s changes during her whole two years in office. Many faculty and students have taken to their keyboards in reaction, including the dean of architecture, Kim Tanzer. Some of the responses are quite sharp in their protests; others are clearly treading water, and many interesting comments follow. Faculty members seem to feel safest speaking collectively—the message from the Faculty Senate says it was “blindsided” and that the explanation given by the Board of Visitors for pushing out Sullivan is “inadequate and unsatisfactory.”

More explanation for Sullivan’s departure than the Board of Visitors probably wants out there appears in an excellent piece in Slate magazine by Siva Vaidhyanathan, a UVA media studies professor. It includes details of an email mis-sent by a Darden School of Business foundation board member, the investment banker Peter Kiernan, which described what he said was his role behind the scenes in Sullivan’s ouster. Kiernan is no longer a foundation board member, by the way, having resigned in embarrassment after sending the email. A local Charlottesville weekly, The Hook, has more details of the shadowy role that philanthropy among “important alums” may have played in the Sullivan affair.

A devastating story in the Washington Post describes at least part of the tale that led to Sullivan’s departure (more…)

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The idea of bringing back urban manufacturing is terribly undersold as a way to revitalize cities. Sounds too dirty, or something. Branden Klayko at the Architects Newspaper has a report on a terrific studio that the architect Deborah Berke just wrapped up at Yale involving the creation of a new bourbon distillery in Louisville’s downtown.

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And a lot of class, at that. The Landscape Architecture Foundation has announced the recipients of its 2012 National Olmsted Scholar awards. The top honor, with $25,000 attached, goes to Jack Ohly, Student ASLA, of the University of Pennsylvania. Four finalists receive $1,000 each. Find out who they are and also learn about the full class of scholars, each nominated by his or her program faculty, here. (Disclosure: I was a member of the jury this year.) (Further disclosure: It was very uplifting to read the submissions. Frederick Law Olmsted would be pleased.)

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Artist: Caroline Lavoie / Photo: Daniel Jost, ASLA

For more than a generation, “taking slides was part of becoming a landscape architect,” says Paula Horrigan, an associate professor at Cornell University (which I attended, though Horrigan was not a professor of mine). “It [was] your way of knowing the landscape and recording the experience.”  Your slides were a window into your identity, and, unlike simple photographs, slides could be shared with large audiences.

Today, digital photographs have replaced slides—both in offices and, increasingly, at the academy. Now a lot of people are digitizing and disposing of their slide collection. Forgotten Frames, an exhibit at Figure One Gallery in Champaign, Illinois, looks at how the slide framed the way we think about space and how unwanted slides can be given new life as a medium for creating art. (more…)

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