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Archive for the ‘TRANSPORTATION’ Category

superstop

The offending superstop. Courtesy Arlington County Department of Environmental Services.

You hear a lot of talk about making suburbs into something more like cities, and if reporting like that of the Washington Post last week is any guide, it’s going to be a tricky sell to turn the talk into reality. On March 24, the Post published a story about what it calls a “$1 million bus stop” in Arlington, Virginia. It didn’t cost $1 million, technically, and it isn’t just a bus stop. The Post showed signs of having known as much, but went ahead and made a new transit project sound like a boondoggle anyway and stoked enough outrage to have a major county transit improvement project put on hold.

The stop is what Arlington transportation planners are calling a “superstop.” It is a prototype, the first of two dozen stops meant to handle both bus and, eventually, streetcar traffic down Columbia Pike, a four-lane commercial strip that runs three-and-a-half miles through the county from its outer suburbs to the edge of the Pentagon. At the Pentagon, buses unload at a very busy subway stop that takes people into Washington, D.C. Once the streetcar line is built as planned, the combined transit line is expected to carry about 30,000 passengers on a typical weekday.

The hard costs to build the stop were $574,000. There were other costs, too, about $433,000, as Dennis Leach, Arlington’s transportation director, told me. Those other costs involved design (by HOK), planning, reviews, fees, and so forth. There were also problems of construction delays, about 14 months beyond the four months originally scheduled. Arlington contracted the construction of three superstops to the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority, or Metro, which wound up for its own reasons scaling down its construction operations. (Metro can barely keep a single subway station fully functional these days.) “This project really became an orphan” at Metro, so Arlington County ended that relationship with just the one superstop.

Much of the $433,000 can be filed under research and development costs, one-time charges to create the first superstops that will spread over the creation of the other 23 stops. “Our intent was to do one [stop], evaluate it, and then go forward with modifications,” Leach said.

Ah, but the Post reported that “[t]he county has budgeted $20.8 million for the remaining 23 stops, or about $904,000 for each one.” With this burning fact, the Post’s reporter headed out to the superstop in question and baited commuters who were waiting for buses to offer their thoughts about all this million-dollar business. (more…)

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ShaMianRen / Wikimedia Commons

They make Toyotas in Guangzhou. And Hondas. And Nissans. It’s a major car manufacturing center. But it will soon be more difficult for people here to own cars themselves.

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Photo: Dino Perrucci

The various passions of the musician, designer (and onetime Rhode Island School of Design student), cyclist, and public intellectual David Byrne have all come together yet again in a new series of bicycle racks at the Brooklyn Academy of Music. Byrne has designed bike racks before; for this latest round, based on letterforms, John Dugan of Design Bureau has the story.

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For a while, it seemed like rising oil prices and shrinking supplies might help us kick our greenhouse gas addiction. But if recent research holds true, we won’t be able to rely on the market to rein in global warming any time soon. In a paper published by Harvard’s Geopolitics of Energy Project, Leonardo Maugeri, a former oil executive and current research fellow, concludes: “Oil is not in short supply. From a purely physical point of view, there are huge volumes of conventional and unconventional oils still to be developed, with no ‘peak oil’ in sight. The real problems concerning future oil production are above the surface, not beneath it, and relate to political decisions and geopolitical instability.”

Maugeri does a comprehensive analysis of oil resources and predicts production could increase by nearly 20 percent in the coming decade and prices could collapse, thanks in part to the new opportunities for tapping tar sands and producing shale oil by hydraulic fracturing. “The Western Hemisphere could return to a pre-World War II status of theoretical oil self-sufficiency,” Maugeri writes, “and the United States could dramatically reduce its oil import needs.” (more…)

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Courtesy Kaid Benfield/Switchboard/NRDC

The American Society of Landscape Architects is a bike-friendly office. Several employees bike to work, including LAM’s editor, and since we’re located in downtown Washington, D.C., that means navigating city streets. Doing so is made easier when there are clearly marked bike lanes to give cyclists a little breathing room from stressed-out car commuters. The blogger Kaid Benfield calls attention to the next generation of bike lanes called cycle tracks—they physically separate the bike lane from the car lanes, and the source he cites claims that can increase usage from an average of   5 to 7 percent for typical, painted but not separated lanes to 18 to 20 percent, a significant jump if it’s truly the case.

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PEAK CAR

Courtesy The West Virginia Surf Report

Have we fallen out of love with our cars? Recent statistics seem to show that people, particularly the younger generation, prefer a walkable neighborhood to a suburban lawn and two-car garage. An article on Mother Nature Network looks at some of the indicators trendmongers are citing: In 2008, less than half of potential drivers 19 and under had driver’s licenses, compared to two-thirds of that population in 1998. People born since 1980 like cities—88 percent of them say they want to live in one. And the cost to own a small sedan is about 44.9 cents per mile driven. Time will tell if this is a meaningful trend or an anomaly.

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In Los Angeles, there is much mental activity focused around Union Station, the object of a master plan competition that is down to six shortlisted teams that are vying to redesign 40 acres around the late-1930s transit hub. Those teams sent the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, or Metro, their final formal responses to the request for proposals in mid-March. Besides all the normal, vital, nuts-and-bolts types of information that goes into an RFP response, the teams were asked to hand in one 30-by-40-inch “vision board” to show what they think the Union Station area could look like in the year 2050. Those boards were presented by Metro at an event last week. The results (below and after the jump) are mostly candy, as they are meant to be, and they are meant to get people talking about the city’s future, which they indeed did (though from reading the huffy Los Angeles Times article on the event, you would think they were supposed to be contract documents). At any rate, the real proposals are under consideration by Metro’s staff, who are supposed to make a recommendation to its Board on June 28. Of course, we would never try to lobby for a winner, but we are very excited that there is one team among the lot with a landscape architecture firm, West 8, as a co-principal.

Moore Ruble Yudell Architects and Planners/TEN Arquitectos/West 8

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